•    Indefinite Stay: New Zealand citizens receive a Subclass 444 visa on arrival, allowing indefinite residence in Australia with full work rights.

•    Temporary Status: Although offering extended stay privileges, the Subclass 444 visa is considered temporary.

•    Consequences: Serious offences leading to imprisonment of at least 12 months might result in deportation or entry bans. Pathways for Citizenship:

•    Residency Criteria: From July 2023, residing in Australia for four years or more grants New Zealand citizens a direct pathway to Australian citizenship.

•    Benefits of Citizenship: Australian citizenship ensures a more secure status and access to government benefits. Settled in Australia Before 26th February 2001:

•    Eligible Status: New Zealand citizens present in Australia before 26th February 2001 are considered "Eligible" citizens.

•    Equal Rights: They possess similar rights as Australian permanent residents, including the ability to sponsor relatives and apply for citizenship. Permanent Residency Changes:

•    Closed Pathway: The Subclass 189 New Zealand stream for permanent residency is no longer applicable post July 2023. Family Visa Options:

•    Subclass 461 Visa: New Zealand citizens can apply for a temporary Subclass 461 visa for partners and children, allowing a five-year stay with work rights.

•    Changes Post-Citizenship: Family members of New Zealand citizens obtaining Australian citizenship might face changes in their visa eligibility, necessitating exploration of alternative visa options.